Math & Statistics
A set of practical math and statistics calculators, organized into basic math, algebra, statistics and probability.
Basic Math
Percentage Calculator
Free percentage calculator: find X% of Y, what percent X is of Y, the percentage change between two numbers, or add and subtract a percentage.
Fraction Calculator
Add, subtract, multiply, divide or simplify fractions and see the exact result and decimal equivalent.
Ratio Calculator
Simplify a two-part ratio and calculate each part as a percentage of the total.
Average Calculator
Find the arithmetic mean of a list of numbers, together with their sum and count.
GCD and LCM Calculator
Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) and least common multiple (LCM) of two whole numbers.
Square Root Calculator
Find the principal square root of a non-negative number.
Exponent Calculator
Calculate a base raised to a power, including fractional and negative exponents.
Factorial Calculator
Calculate n factorial, the product of all positive integers up to n.
Algebra
Quadratic Equation Calculator
Solve a quadratic equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0 and inspect its discriminant and roots.
Linear Equation Calculator
Solve a linear equation in the form ax + b = 0 for x.
Logarithm Calculator
Calculate a logarithm for any positive value and valid positive base other than one.
Exponent Calculator
Calculate a base raised to a power, including fractional and negative exponents.
Scientific Calculator
Evaluate common scientific functions including trigonometry, logarithms, powers, roots and reciprocals.
Statistics
Mean, Median and Mode Calculator
Calculate the mean, median, mode and count for a set of numbers.
Standard Deviation Calculator
Calculate the mean, variance and standard deviation of a data set using a population or sample formula.
Variance Calculator
Calculate population or sample variance and standard deviation from a list of observations.
Percentage Change Calculator
Calculate the percentage increase or decrease between an original value and a new value.
Z-Score Calculator
Convert a value to a z-score using its mean and standard deviation.
Confidence Interval Calculator
Estimate a confidence interval for a mean using a sample mean, standard deviation, sample size and confidence level.
Correlation Coefficient Calculator
Calculate Pearson’s correlation coefficient from paired x and y data.
Linear Regression Calculator
Fit a straight line to paired x and y observations and calculate slope, intercept and R-squared.
Range Calculator
Find the minimum, maximum and range of a list of numerical values.
P-Value Calculator
Estimate a one-tailed or two-tailed p-value from a z-score under the standard normal distribution.
Probability
Probability Calculator
Calculate the probability of an event from favorable outcomes and the total number of equally likely outcomes.
Permutation and Combination Calculator
Calculate arrangements where order matters (permutations) or selections where it does not (combinations).
Normal Distribution Calculator
Calculate the z-score, cumulative probability and probability density for a normal distribution.
Bayes' Theorem Calculator
Update a prior probability using a true-positive rate and false-positive rate to calculate a posterior probability.
Popular presets
Math calculators for study and everyday problem solving
Use the calculators above for arithmetic, fractions, ratios, equations, statistical summaries and probability. Each page explains the method and shows the values used in its calculation.
Basic math and algebra
Simplify fractions and ratios, calculate averages, find GCD and LCM, or work with roots, powers and factorials. Solve linear and quadratic equations and use the scientific calculator for common functions.
Statistics and probability
Summarize a data set with mean, median, mode, range, variance and standard deviation. Explore z-scores, confidence intervals, correlation, regression and normal probabilities. Probability, permutations, combinations and Bayes’ theorem cover common counting and conditional probability questions.
Statistical results depend on how data was collected and which assumptions apply. Correlation and regression describe relationships in the entered values and do not, by themselves, show causation.